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In 1894, the Colombo Tea Traders Association was founded, followed by the formation of the Colombo Tea Brokers’ Association in 1896. The tea factories found on most tea estates in Sri Lanka are crucial to the final quality and value of manufactured tea. Finding enough carts was difficult and it was a slow medium. Brands with the “Lion with a Sword” logo on packaging fulfill the Sri Lankan Tea Council’s quality standards. Ceylon tea is a particularly prized form of black tea from Sri Lanka.

Information and translations of Ceylon in the most comprehensive … It is grown in Idalgashinna in Uva Province. In 1925 the Tea Research Institute was established in Ceylon to conduct research into maximising yields and methods of production. In 2002, the Tea Association of Sri Lanka was formed. For example in China, teas are usually graded by number, with ‘first’ being the highest grade, down to 7, 8 or 9, based on leaf style and shape and how carefully the manufacturing process has been carried out. With the closure of the London Tea Auction in 1998, the trade in Ceylon Tea centred solely on the Colombo Auction. Address: Power for the tea estates were also obtained by water-driven turbines. It has a crisp aroma reminiscent of citrus, and is used both unmixed and in blends. In 1892, James Taylor, the pioneer of the tea industry in Ceylon, died at the age of 57. Various types of tea are blended to obtain the required flavour and colour. Overseas importers and distributors cannot use the logo on their packaging, though if the contents are 100% Sri Lankan, the name ‘Ceylon Tea’ may still legally be used. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'?

Where to buy. The museum's "Rolling Room" offers a glimpse into the development of manufacturing techniques, with its collection of rollers. [17][18][19] British figures such as Henry Randolph Trafford arrived in Ceylon and bought coffee estates in places such as Poyston, near Sri Lankan tea continued to have international success into the 2000s (decade). When the country changed its name to Sri Lanka in 1972, its premier industry was faced with a knotty problem. Registered tea production in hectares and total square miles by elevation category in Sri Lanka, 1959–2000:[15], After the introduction of tea, the Sri Lankan economy transformed from a traditional economy to a plantation economy. [32] Likewise, Nuwara Eliya showed a significant increase in poverty among workers from 2002 to 2006/07 from 22.6% in 2002 to 33.8% in 2006/07. [14] A Tea Museum was established in Kandy and in 2002 the Tea Association of Sri Lanka was formed.

Last 10 years [14], In 1980, Sri Lanka was the official supplier of tea at the 1980 Moscow Summer Olympic Games, in 1982 at the 12th Commonwealth Games in Brisbane and again in 1987 at Expo 88 in Australia.

The production and export of green tea started in 1982.

The State Plantations Corporation was established in 1958. [44] Prices have collapsed to an average of $2.65 per kilogram ($1.20/lb) from record highs of $4.26 per kilogram ($1.93/lb) experienced between January and September 2008. [10] In 1904 the Planter's Association of Ceylon established the Ceylon Labour Commission at Tiruchirappalli (formerly Trichinopoly) in India, managed by a tea planter named Norman Rowsell. The Sri Lankan Tea Council is the legal proprietor of the Sword Lion logo registered in many nations around the globe. F stands for flowery –meaning that the tea has buds- and G stands for Golden -which denote a higher proportion of buds on the tea. With the development of technologies such as the Sirocco tea dryer in 1877 and the tea-rolling machine in 1880, commercial tea production was now viable.

The original tea plantation was just 19 acres (76,890 m2). In 1873, the first shipment of Ceylon tea, a consignment of some 23 lb (10 kg), arrived in London.

To commemorate 125 years of Ceylon Tea, an international convention was held in Colombo in 1992.

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Sir Arthur Conan Doyle remarked on the establishment of the tea plantations, "…the tea fields of Ceylon are as true a monument to courage as is the lion at Waterloo". Amaze your friends with your new-found knowledge! E-MAIL: [email protected]

[34] At the export stage, the Sri Lanka Tea Board will check and sample each shipment. [43] In 2004 actual tea production in Kenya had increased by more than 11 percent to reach 328,000 tonnes (361,558 short tons), as a result of a good harvesting season, wealth and improved processing facilities. Read our series of blogs to find out more. [14][22] In 1941 the first Ceylonese tea broking house, M/s Pieris & Abeywardena, was established, and in 1944 the Ceylon Estate Employers' Federation was founded. This was an important step in ensuring quality and preventing counterfeiting. In 2008, the export revenue from Ceylon Tea reached USD 1 billion. [28], Directly and indirectly, over one million Sri Lankans are employed in the tea industry.

Copyright © 2014 Sri Lanka Tea Board . Why 'Ceylon' Tea Sri Lanka was formerly a British crown colony known as Ceylon, a name it kept for nearly a quarter-century after independence. Planters experimented with cocoa and cinchona as alternative crops but failed due to an infestation of Helopeltis antonii,[citation needed] so that in the 1870s virtually all the remaining coffee planters in Ceylon switched to the production and cultivation of tea.[13]. Tea production is one of the main sources of foreign exchange for Sri Lanka (formerly called Ceylon), and accounts for 2% of GDP, contributing over US$1.5 billion in 2013 to the economy of Sri Lanka. [43], The Sri Lankan tea industry continued to grow into 2007 and 2008. Create an account and sign in to access this FREE content, The book includes a collection of stories, poems and the odd folk, On the horizon they could see vast fields of. In 1983, the CTC (Crush, tear and curl) tea processing method was introduced in the country. It was during the British era that tea first began to be cultivated and manufactured here. In 1932, the Ceylon Tea Propaganda Board was established. In 2008, the export revenue from Ceylon Tea reached USD 1 billion. In 1981, Sri Lanka began importing tea for blending and re-exporting.

[44] The Sri Lanka Tea Board revealed in March 2009 that the industry had suffered a 30 percent drop in overseas sales in January 2009.

[43] Kenya surpassed Sri Lanka as the largest exporter of tea with an 8.9 percent growth in exports for the year totalling nearly 293,000 tonnes (322,977 short tons). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. [32] Poverty levels on plantations have consistently been higher than the national average and, although overall poverty in Sri Lanka has declined in the last 30 years, it is now significantly concentrated in rural areas. Grading (ordered by size in Sri Lanka) then takes place as the tea particles are sorted into different shapes and sizes by sifting them through meshes. [16] Although All the latest wordy news, linguistic insights, offers and competitions every month. Ceylon green tea is mainly made from Assamese tea stock. In 1873, Ceylon Tea made its international debut when twenty-three pounds of tea produced by James Taylor reached London. In addition, tea planting by smallholders is the source of employment for thousands whilst it is also the main form of livelihoods for tens of thousands of families.