Pain in the sigmoid colon can be a sign of many different health issues; some mild and easy to address and others more serious. Proctitis is a condition in which the lining of the inner rectum becomes inflamed. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The colon or the large intestine is the last part of the digestive tract. It is presumed that the prevalence is high in developing countries probably due to poor sanitary conditions and improper personal hygiene practices.”. The National Institute for Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) say that over-the-counter (OTC) antidiarrheal medicines may help treat acute diarrhea. The procedure is called a colectomy and involves removing the affected section of the large intestine. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website.
Also read: Diverticulitis home remedies: Treating inflamed diverticula in colon naturally.
The symptom may worsen as the infection gets severe. Cancerous cells within the sigmoid area signals sigmoid colon cancer. If the symptoms are severe, the physician may also prescribe antibiotics to control the inflammation and pain. The Indian Express is now on Telegram.
They can achieve this by adopting a high fiber diet, exercising often, and staying hydrated.
The body becomes dehydrated and the skin loses its elasticity and the tongue becomes dry. Aside from general bacterial and viral infections, there are many bowel-affecting diseases that can be indicated by an infection. https://www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/ulcerative-colitis/ulcerative-colitis-topic-overview#1 Loose watery stools, pain in abdomen, dehydration, vomiting and fever are the common symptoms of colon infection. Due to the colon’s winding path through the abdomen, a person may feel colon pain in several different areas. Diverticulosis is a condition wherein the colon forms small pouches, or sacs, in its walls. Treatment for colon pain depends on its cause. Colitis is a general term for the inflammation of the inner lining of the colon, which is your large intestine. Most colon pain is due to temporary digestive trouble.
Those who experience colon pain should talk to a healthcare professional about screening tests for colorectal cancer, particularly if they are in a higher risk group for developing the condition. However, a child should not use OTC medicines without their parent or caregiver first consulting a doctor.
Due to the inflammation of the lining of the large intestine, often there is presence of blood in stool. Your email address will not be published. Redundant colon usually occurs in the final section of the colon—the descending colon. Causes of colon infection include food poisoning due to contaminated food and water and prolong use of antibiotic. In this article, we explore the reasons behind 10 common…, Pouches, called diverticula, can develop along the wall of the colon. Inflammation of the colon, or colitis, may occur for many reasons. Blood or mucus may also appear in the stool, and the person may develop anal spasms, while defecating.
So, the causal agents may gain entry into the body through contaminated food or water. IBS can cause stomach pain and cramping in the colon, usually around the time of … It then descends into the lowest part of the colon, or the rectum. Avoid spicy and fried food, milk, meat, white flour, and other heavy foods that are difficult to digest. Initial treatment at home may include a clear fluid diet for 24 hours and rest.
With enough fiber, your colon reduces the strain and pressure it exerts on the abdomen and veins, reducing the risk of: Some healthy sources of dietary fiber to consider introducing to your diet are: Dehydration can contribute to hard, painful stools and slow, blocked bowel movements.
It is important to note that many people with colorectal cancer do not experience symptoms right away. It is an important part of the digestive system. Colon infection can cause a wide range of symptoms such as dysentery. These fast contractions may cause abdominal pain and cramping that leads to colon pain. Good sources of fiber include fresh or dried fruits, beans, nuts, and some vegetables. Diverticulitis can cause pain in or around the colon, as well as: Many people can reduce their risk of developing diverticulosis and diverticulitis by having regular bowel movements. There may be presence of pus in the stool together with mucus on many occasions. Required fields are marked *. 16 muscular system diseases you should know about, Lower abdominal pain in women: Causes and treatments, Crepitus neck: Neck cracking and popping sound in neck, What causes bladder pressure and how to relieve it, Why is my urine orange? Usually it is on the left side in the lower abdomen. Severe colitis sometimes requires surgery. After food has been broken down in the stomach and absorbed in the small intestine, indigestible food matter is passed through the colon. It is worth noting that diverticulosis is formed by numerous diverticula (pockets) that put pressure on weakened parts of the intestinal wall with gas, liquid, or waste.
For example, some may have general abdominal pain, while others may feel pain in a specific spot. Visiting your physician is the safest way to diagnose and treat any health condition. Other bacterial infections, such as Clostridium difficile, require antibiotic treatment. Copyright© 2020 BelMarraHealth. Colitis refers to a group of conditions that cause inflammation in the colon.
If the cause of colon infection is due to extended use of antibiotics for some disease, person should take probiotics. In rare cases, diverticulitis can lead to serious complications. This article provides some information about the common symptoms of this condition. Surgery may be an option in severe cases, including removal of the colon and small intestine. As per a June 2019 study published in Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, in a developing country like India, intestinal parasitic infections remain an important public health concern.
Here we look at what the sigmoid colon is and what causes pain in this part of the body. Colorectal cancer starts in the colon or rectum. Sigmoid gets its name from the Greek word “sigma” and the fact that it is curved like the letter “S.” It is about 35 to 40 centimeters long and forms a loop. Healthcare professionals do not currently know the exact cause of IBS. Sometimes, a person can experience pain in this area. Infection is one of the causes of colon inflammation.
A doctor will consider a person’s symptoms and medical history before recommending further tests. Treatment options for mild diarrhea may include electrolyte drinks (to prevent dehydration) and a bland diet.
Diverticulitis and stress: How they are linked and what to do for diverticulitis stress, https://www.britannica.com/science/sigmoid-colon
Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The condition may cause dry mouth, excessive thirst, and muscular weakness. Diverticula can form while straining during a bowel movement. There are also pain-relieving medications that can help ease symptoms and those who have diverticulitis are usually treated with antibiotics. What is causing a clicking sound when I swallow? Dietary fiber speeds up the process of waste elimination, helping to cut down on constipation and inflammation. All Rights Reserved.. Sigmoid Colon Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment, Diverticulitis home remedies: Treating inflamed diverticula in colon naturally, Crohn’s disease vs. ulcerative colitis, differences in symptoms, causes, and treatment, Diverticulitis diet: Foods to eat and foods to avoid, https://www.britannica.com/science/sigmoid-colon, https://www.webmd.com/ibd-crohns-disease/ulcerative-colitis/ulcerative-colitis-topic-overview#1, https://www.livestrong.com/article/245301-causes-of-pain-in-the-sigmoid-colon/, https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/diverticular-disease#1, https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ulcerative-colitis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353331, https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/diverticular-disease-and-diverticulitis/#treatment-for-diverticular-disease-and-diverticulitis, https://www.cedars-sinai.edu/Patients/Health-Conditions/Sigmoid-Colectomy.aspx. Most of the time colon infection symptoms are similar even if the causative organism is different.
The best colon infection diet consists of steamed vegetables, buttermilk and yogurt, fruits such as banana, pomegranates, coconut water, mashed rice and rice water. So, if you are 50 years old or older, talk to your doctor about getting screened for colon cancer. In some cases, contact with affected people or contaminated surfaces is enough to develop the condition.
Since constipation is a common problem with this condition, adding fiber to the diet can be a good option. While colon infection caused by diarrhoea and colitis may potentially require antibiotics, depending on the cause, viral infections require fluids and time.
The course of treatment is decided according to the condition of the patient and the causal agent. Everything You Need to Know About Treating a Sprained Wrist, Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI, refined sugar and processed carbohydrates, excessive sitting/sedentary work environment.