you cannot be discriminated against for not holding beliefs). Protected Characteristics.

So whether you are heterosexual, gay, lesbian or bisexual, you are protected against discrimination based on sexual orientation under the Act.

This characteristic does not apply to people who are single, are engaged to be married and/or living with someone as a couple. Employees can now complain of the behaviour they find offensive even if it is not directed at them.

My company has requested we confirm in writing that we agree to be furloughed. The Act includes a provision which makes it unlawful, with limited exceptions, for employers to ask about a candidate’s health before offering them work.

What matters is that you must not be discriminated against because of your disability. Civil partnership is between partners of the same sex.

In the Equality Act, religion includes any religion.

This also applies if you are discriminated against because you are associated with someone who has a disability (discrimination by association) or because someone thinks you have a disability (discrimination by perception). To be protected, a belief must satisfy various criteria, including that it is a weighty and substantial aspect of human life and behaviour. ‘Trans’ or ‘transgender’ people are sometimes associated with people who cross-dress or vary in the expression their gender identity, however under the Equality Act they are not considered transgender as this does not imply they intend on making a gender transition. The Equality Act 2010 does not define a specific age group that is protected. The Equality Act also applies if you are treated differently because you are associated with someone of a specific age or age range (discrimination by association) or because someone thinks you are a specific age or age range (discrimination by perception). It is against the law to discriminate against someone because of: These are called protected characteristics. This is because making the transition from the gender assigned at birth is a recognised and protected characteristic from the personal and/or social level. Age. There are many aspects to race, including ethnic and racial groups. Race 7. Posting a question is completely free and we have qualified solicitors ready to help you. The Act protects employees who are married or in a civil partnership against discrimination. According to the Equality Act 2010, protected characteristics are aspects of a person’s identity that make them who they are. My concern is that if I put something like this in writing it would mean I'm more open to being made redundant once the COVID-19 restrictions are lifted, as I am in essence agreeing I don't have sufficient work to do? Religion refers to any religion, including a lack of religion. Religious marriage and civil marriage connected to someone who has a particular sexual orientation. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account.

Financial services Breastfeeding is now explicitly protected, and needs to be brought to the attention of the providers of e.g. If you have a current diagnosis of a progressive condition such as HIV, cancer, Parkinson’s Disease (PKD) or multiple sclerosis (MS), the Equality Act considers this a disability, even if you are able to carry out normal day to day activities. The Equality Act offers protection from discrimination in relation to the characteristics a person may have. The Equality Act says you must not be discriminated against because you are (or are not) of a particular religion or you hold (or do not hold) a particular philosophical belief.It also applies if someone thinks you are of a particular religion or hold a particular belief (discrimination by perception) and if you are connected to someone who has a religion or belief (discrimination by association). The Equality Act covers the same groups that were protected by existing equality legislation – age, disability, gender reassignment, race, religion or belief, sex, sexual orientation, marriage and civil partnership and pregnancy and maternity. Individuals are offered protection against discrimination through the Equality Act 2010.

This applies equally to same-sex partnerships. Although your responsibilities under the Act are largely the same as they always have been, there are some changes that will affect businesses, including the introduction of ‘protected characteristics’ and multiple forms of discrimination. Sex 9. However, different treatment because of age is not unlawful direct or indirect discrimination if you can justify it (for example if you can demonstrate that it is a proportionate means of meeting a legitimate aim). marriage and civil partnership discrimination. Marriage and civil partnership discrimination. Find out what sex discrimination is under the Equality Act 2010. Change ). The Act continues to protect employees who are married or in a civil partnership.

Age. This is the case even if the discriminator shares the same religion or beliefs as the person being discriminated against. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Victimisation – this occurs when someone is treated badly because they have made or supported a complaint or grievance under this legislation.

It refers to a group of people defined by their race, colour, and nationality (including citizenship) ethnic or national origins.

Marriage is legaly recognised between partners of different sex (e.g. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Some examples include (examples below based on EHRC case studies and case law): Age restrictions: retail Pregnancy and maternity 6.

All age groups are protected under the Equality Act. Indirect discrimination – this can occur when you have a rule or policy that applies to everyone but disadvantages a person with a particular protected characteristic. The Act continues to protect people against discrimination on the grounds of their religion or their belief, including a lack of any belief.

Where services are concerned, actions which would otherwise be unlawful may be allowed where they are objectively justified for the provision of the service. For example, if it is a proportionate way of meeting a legitimate aim, age discrimination made not be considered unlawful. Members of the Forum can call 01565 626001 to speak to our membership team on any area of employment law. (including banking, credit, insurance, pension services etc) When a service provider undertakes an assessment of risk for the purposes of providing a financial service, it may only take account of a person’s age in so far as this is relevant to the risk and where the information is obtained from a source that it is reasonable to rely on. It is important to know that the protection that is given by the Equality Act also applies if you are treated differently because you are associated with someone of a specific age or age range (discrimination by association) or because someone thinks you have a characteristic (discrimination by perception). Also, it does not apply to people who are divorced, have dissolved their civil partnership or widowed.

These are also considered as protected characteristics.An individual can belong to one or many racial groups, such as British Asians and/or British Sikhs, or British Irish and/or Romany Gypsies/Irish Traveller.

What documentation do I need to give an estate agent when buying a house? Direct discrimination – where someone is treated less favourably than another person because of a protected characteristic, Not already a member? The 2010 Act also extends some of these protections to characteristics that previously were not covered by equality legislation. Denominations or sects within a religion can be consid…

It also applies for when undergoing medical reassignment, to having completed the process of transition, or having started the medical process and having decided to stop it. The Act continues to protect both men and women against discrimination on the grounds of their sex, for example paying women less than men for doing the same job. See our advice and guidance on sexual orientation discrimination. Belief means any religious or philosophical belief or no belief. It does not include political beliefs, scientific beliefs, or supporting football teams. However, this would only be considered unlawful if the employer knew, or ought to have known, that the person had a disability.

Discriminating against a person based on their sex is unlawful. The Equality Act protects a pregnant woman from being discriminated against from start of the period of becoming pregnant until the end of her maternity leave..This period of time is protected under the, however it is considered to end when she returns to work after giving birth, if that take place before the end of her official maternity leave.The extent of pregnancy and maternity protection under the Equality Act applies also at the recruitment stage, where an employer must employ the best candidate for a post and not discriminate because that person is pregnant or about to take maternity leave.