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<< /S /GoTo /D (chapter.5) >> endobj << /S /GoTo /D (chapter.4) >> << /S /GoTo /D (subsection.2.1.2) >> 109 0 obj endobj Introduction A brief overview Buffon’s experiment Monte Carlo simulation 1 Sample an u 1 ˘U[0;1) and u 2 U[0;1) 2 Calculate distance from a line: d = u 1 t 3 Calculate angle between needle’s axis and the normal to the lines ˚= u 2 ˇ=2 4 if d Lcos˚the needle intercepts a line (update counter N s = N s +1) 5 Repeat procedure N times 6 Estimate probability intersection P Théorème 1.2. << /S /GoTo /D (section.5.2) >> (Utilisation d'un g\351n\351rateur pseudo al\351atoire)

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